网上科普有关“海洋动物的英语”话题很是火热,小编也是针对海洋动物的英语寻找了一些与之相关的一些信息进行分析,如果能碰巧解决你现在面临的问题,希望能够帮助到您。
seal 海豹
hippocampi 海马
sea lion 海狮
walrus 海象
coral 珊瑚
echinus 海胆
starfish 海星
dolphin 海豚
cetacean 鲸鱼
shark 鲨鱼
cuttle 墨鱼
acaleph 水母
mussel 蚌
anglerfish 琵琶鱼
oyster 牡蛎
caribe 水虎鱼
chelonian 海龟
langouste 龙虾
flatfish 比目鱼
flying fish 飞鱼
sweetfish/ayu 香鱼
trumpet shell 海螺
石斑鱼 grouper
海鳗 eel
海蛇 sea snake
狮子鱼 lion fish
刺河豚 balloon fish
鳐鱼 manta
神仙鱼 angel fish
蝶鱼 butterfly fish
Marine biology is the scientific study of organisms in the ocean or other marine or brackish bodies of water. Given that in biology many phyla, families and genera have some species that live in the sea and others that live on land, marine biology classifies species based on the environment rather than on taxonomy. Marine biology differs from marine ecology as marine ecology is focused on how organisms interact with each other and environment and biology is the study of the animal itself.
Marine life is a vast resource, providing food, medicine, and raw materials, in addition to helping to support recreation and tourism all over the world. At a fundamental level, marine life helps determine the very nature of our planet. Marine organisms contribute significantly to the oxygen cycle, and are involved in the regulation of the Earth's climate.[1] Shorelines are in part shaped and protected by marine life, and some marine organisms even help create new land.[2]
Marine biology covers a great deal, from the microscopic, including most zooplankton and phytoplankton to the huge cetaceans (whales) which reach up to a reported 48 meters (125 feet) in length.
The habitats studied by marine biology include everything from the tiny layers of surface water in which organisms and abiotic items may be trapped in surface tension between the ocean and atmosphere, to the depths of the abyssal trenches, sometimes 10,000 meters or more beneath the surface of the ocean. It studies habitats such as coral reefs, kelp forests, tidepools, muddy, sandy and rocky bottoms, and the open ocean (pelagic) zone, where solid objects are rare and the surface of the water is the only visible boundary.
A large amount of all life on Earth exists in the oceans. Exactly how large the proportion is unknown, since many ocean species are still to be discovered. While the oceans comprise about 71% of the Earth's surface, due to their depth they encompass about 300 times the habitable volume of the terrestrial habitats on Earth.
Many species are economically important to humans, including food fish. It is also becoming understood that the well-being of marine organisms and other organisms are linked in very fundamental ways. The human body of knowledge regarding the relationship between life in the sea and important cycles is rapidly growing, with new discoveries being made nearly every day. These cycles include those of matter (such as the carbon cycle) and of air (such as Earth's respiration, and movement of energy through ecosystems including the ocean). Large areas beneath the ocean surface still remain effectively unexplored.
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本文概览:网上科普有关“海洋动物的英语”话题很是火热,小编也是针对海洋动物的英语寻找了一些与之相关的一些信息进行分析,如果能碰巧解决你现在面临的问题,希望能够帮助到您。seal 海豹 h...